As cancer registries nationwide begin trudging through the latest coding and staging changes for cases diagnosed in 2018, we wanted to share a few helpful reminders and tips!
Solid Tumor Coding Rules – 2018
The 2018 Solid Tumor coding rules are used for:
- Determining the number of primaries to abstract
- Determining the appropriate histology to code
These rules replace the 2007 Multiple Primary & Histology (MP/H) Rules for the following sites ONLY:
- Breast
- Colon (including rectosigmoid and rectal cases)
- Head & Neck
- Kidney
- Lung
- Malignant CNS & Peripheral Nerves
- Non-malignant CNS
- Urinary sites
The 2007 Multiple Primary & Histology (MP/H) Rules should continue to be used for:
- Cutaneous Melanoma
- Other sites (with a few exceptions)
Sentinel and Regional Lymph Nodes, page 157 (download manual here):
Data Elements Required for Breast & Cutaneous Melanoma ONLY:
- Date of sentinel lymph node biopsy, entered in CCYYMMDD format
- Date of sentinel lymph node biopsy flag, entered in CCYYMMDD format
- Sentinel lymph nodes examined
- Sentinel lymph nodes positive
Data Elements Required for All Sites:
- Date regional lymph node dissection, entered in CCYYMMDD format
- Date regional lymph node dissection flag, entered in CCYYMMDD format
- Regional Lymph Nodes Examined
- Regional Lymph Nodes Positive
Radiation Data Items, starting on page 272 (download manual here):
- Date Radiation Started entered in CCYYMMDD format
- Rx Date – Radiation Flag
- Location of Radiation Treatment
- Phase I, II, and III (if applicable)
- The following fields repeat for Phases I, II, and III
- Radiation Primary Treatment Volume
- Radiation to Draining Lymph nodes
- Radiation Treatment Modality
- External Beam Radiation Planning Technique
- Dose Per Fraction
- Number of Fractions
- Total Dose
- The following fields repeat for Phases I, II, and III
- Number of Phases of Radiation to this Volume
- Radiation Treatment Discontinued Early
- Total Dose
- Radiation/Surgery Sequence
- Date Radiation Ended entered in CCYYMMDD format
- RX Date Rad Ended Flag
- Reason for No Radiation
RSA Registrar Staging Assistant:
- Helpful coding tool for:
- EOD (Extent of Disease)
- SEER Summary Stage
- SSDI (Site Specific Data Items)
- Grade
- When searching you can use words or numbers to identify site and/or histologies, ie:
- Search by ‘Prostate’, or
- Search by C619, or
- Search by ‘Adenocarcinoma’, or
- Search by 8140
- Primary Sites and applicable Histology codes are displayed for each schema
- NET tumor schemas are different than non-NET tumors:
- Separate schemas for
- Colon and Rectum
- NET Colon and Rectum
- Pancreas
- NET Pancreas
- Stomach
- NET Stomach
- And several others…
- Make sure to select the appropriate schema for histology type
- Separate schemas for
Helpful Forum Posts:
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